School Vouchers and the American Education System

Among the many solutions people have floated as a way to fix the American school system one solution that seems to be gaining the most ground, especially in urban areas is school vouchers. These school vouchers are a way for students from families who would not normally be able to go to private school to finally be able to attend them. The vouchers are basically free scholarships based on financial situations rather than actual academic achievements.

Of course one main drawback with these school vouchers is that poor students are then at the mercy of what is usually a religious private school that is free from the government restrictions of indoctrinating their students in any way, shape or form. School vouchers can also come across as unfair because for the most part they are now offering this private schooling to someone for a limited period of time. While some voucher programs might take place over the entire career of a high school student, other voucher funds run out before the student has matriculated meaning that they may have to finish their education in a lesser well funded public school.

Finally there is something to be said for directing the money that usually goes to the private school vouchers towards rebuilding and improving the existing public schools as that money will almost assuredly reach a larger population in the long run. Education testing has long shown that the surroundings that a student learns in has a major effect on their performance. Public schools that are well funded have a much better chance of turning out well educated students as compared to those who are allowing their schools to rot and the teachers and staff to continue to be underpaid and underappreciated. School voucher programs may seem like a quick fix but in the long run they actually hamper public schools improvement.

Giving Our Students a Real Choice

For centuries, parents had little choice as to where their children went to school. Those families without economic means to place their children in private schools had no options. Children were placed in schools solely based on their geographic location. Unfortunately, some parents were left feeling that their children were not receiving the best education they could. One answer to this problem was school of choice.

School of choice offers parents and students the opportunity to pic from a wide variety of programs for education. Examples include open enrolment, charter schools, private schools, deductions and credits for school related expenses, home schooling and vouchers. In theory, none of these options is better than the rest; however, practically speaking, in many instances simply changing to a different public school will offer a student educational opportunities not previously available to them.

It should come as no surprise that, like most educational issues, schools of choice are a hotly contested topic. Supporters of the concept believe that it is beneficial in several ways. First, by allowing parents to choose which public school their children attend, competition will be fostered, leading to better schools. Second, several studies conclude that privately run institutions are more cost effective than traditional options while providing students with a better education.

There is a down side as well, with many opponents believing that only families with substantial financial means or those living in healthy environments can effectively make school of choice work for them. They remind us that public and private schools all rely on the same guidelines and that switching the student body from one format to the other will have little effect.

We all want the best for our children and perhaps allowing us to choose who educates our students is the best. But consider this: wouldn’t our children be better off if we had better options for them?